НАДПИСЬ ИЗ ЧАНГГАЛА 732 Г. И НЕКОТОРЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ ДРЕВНЕЯВАНСКОЙ ИСТОРИИ
NADPIS` IZ ChANGGALA 732 G. I NEKOTORY`E VOPROSY` DREVNEYaVANSKOJ ISTORII
Аннотация
Эпиграфика представляет собой подчас единственный источник сведений о начальных этапах политогенеза и культуре создававших ее обществ и народов. В данной статье предлагается перевод древнейшей датированной 732 г. надписи с Центральной Явы, принадлежащей царю Санджайе, а также рассматриваются некоторые связанные с этим правителем проблемы.
Abstract
The paper contains the first translation of the oldest dated inscription from Central Java from Sanskrit into Russian. This inscription was found near the village of Canggal and is dated from 732 C.E. It was issued by the king Sanjaya. New Russian translation differs from earlier versions by Kern, Chatterji, and Sarkar, in some points. The main difference is that the inscription seems not to mention the Hindu gods Brahma and Vishnu. The Canggal inscription shows the significance of warfare for the state formation as Sanjaya and his predecessor Sanna were the victors of many neighbouring kings. The common view on Sanjaya as the founder of the dynasty of Mataram appears to be unconvincing. In fact, he was considered by the rulers of the early tenth century as no more than a protector of the kingdom of Mataram.
Как цитировать
Захаров А. О. НАДПИСЬ ИЗ ЧАНГГАЛА 732 Г. И НЕКОТОРЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ ДРЕВНЕЯВАНСКОЙ ИСТОРИИ // Восток (Oriens). 2010. № 2. С. 34–45.
How to cite
Anton Zakharov NADPIS` IZ ChANGGALA 732 G. I NEKOTORY`E VOPROSY` DREVNEYaVANSKOJ ISTORII // Vostok (Oriens). 2010. No. 2. Pp. 34–45.