ЕЕ ЗВАЛИ КАПИТАН ЛАКШМИ

HER NAME WAS CAPTAIN LAKSHMI

Ключевые слова: Бхагат Сингх, Махатма Ганди, С.Ч. Бос, Индийская национальная армия, неприкасаемость

Аннотация

Капитан Лакшми (1914–2012) – под таким именем была известна одна из героинь индийского национально-освободительного движения. Она прожила целую эпоху, которая вместила в себя борьбу Индии за независимость, раздел страны на Индию и Пакистан и 65 лет независимости, – сложнейший период, отмеченный взлетами и падениями на пути становления суверенного демократического государства, достижениями и проблемами в социальной и экономической жизни.

Keywords: Bhagat Singh, Mahatma Gandhi, S.Ch. Bos, Indian National Army, untouchability

Abstract

Lakshmi Sehgal was an extraordinary Indian woman, a legendary freedom fighter, a medical doctor, a communist activist and a women’s leader. She underwent a long political evolution. As a young medical student she was drawn to the freedom struggle under Mahatma Gandhi; later she was influenced by Subhas Chandra Bose’s approach to the freedom struggle, became the leader of the all-woman Rani of Jhansi regiment of the Indian National Army. That is how Dr Lakshmi became Captain Lakshmi, the name by which she was known thereafter. Immediately after Independence, she restarted her medical practice, worked amongst refugees and the most marginalised sections of society; and later became an activist of the All India Democratic Women’s Association, was one of the leaders in the campaigns for political, economic and social justice.

Как цитировать

Юрлова Е. С. ЕЕ ЗВАЛИ КАПИТАН ЛАКШМИ // Восток (Oriens). 2013. № 6. С. 41–47.

How to cite

Evgeniya Yurlova HER NAME WAS CAPTAIN LAKSHMI // Vostok (Oriens). 2013. No. 6. Pp. 41–47.